Intertrigo may be defined as an inflammation of the body folds. It is a natural skin condition affecting adversing cutaneous or mucocutaneous surfaces. Intertrigo is common in hot humid environments. The condition is a common complication of diabetes. It attacks mostly infants as a component of diaper dermatitis.
Intertrigo refers to the inflammation of skinfolds happens by skin-on-skin friction. Heat and maceration are central point of the process. Erosions will become inflamed when touched to opposing skin. Sweat, feces, urine, and vaginal discharge may enhance intertrigo in both adults and infants Intertrigo is common in those people who are overweight. Intertrigo matures from mechanical factors and secondary infection. Heat and maceration are connections to the process.
Intertrigo is the word used to define a rash in body folds. Affected skin is blushed and uncomfortable. Intertrigo is dependent on the skin part involved and the timings of inflammation. Erythema and weeping can leads to maceration and crusting. Intertrigo is an inflammation of your skin. Rash extends just beyond the dimensions of the opposing skin folds. Satellite blisters are small areas of the same rash that are somewhat close to the main rash, are feture of intertrigo and other Candida skin infections.
Causes of Intertrigo
Common causes of Intertrigo
- Initiating factors (friction, perspiration, maceration, or irritation from stool).,
- Autoeczematization.
- Infection.
- Candida albicans.
- Erythrasma.
- Tinea pedis (athletes foot).
- Bullous pemphigoid.
Symptoms of Intertrigo
Common Symptoms of Intertrigo
- Red and moist skin
- Blisters or scales
- Cheesy and yeasty.
- Sweating.
- Thrush (candidiasis).
Treatment of Intertrigo
Common Treatment of Intertrigo
- Sweating may be reduced with a gentle antiperspirant .
- Bacteria may be cured with topical antibiotics ( Petrolatum, zinc oxide, and aluminum acetate ) like fusidic acid cream, mupirocin ointment, or oral antibiotics such as flucloxacillin and erythromycin.
- Yeasts and fungi can be treated with topical antifungals such as clotrimazole and terbinafine cream or oral agents such as itraconazole or terbinafine
- Zinc oxide, cod liver oil, and talc and Dimethicone treated Intertrigo.
- Inflammatory skin diseases are often treated with low potency topical steroid creams such as hydrocortisone.
- Avoid the flexures as they may cause skin thinning resulting in stretch marks ( striae ) and even ulcers. Calcineurin inhibitors such as tacrolimus ointment or pimecrolimus cream may also prove effective.